Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Without this treatment, the patient would have died.


If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died. 

Unless the patient hadn’t had this treatment, he would have died.

Had not the patient had this treatment, he would have died.  

But for the patient had had this treatment, he would have died.

Đáp án đúng: A

Lời giải của Tự Học 365

Giải chi tiết:

Giải thích:

Without + N, S + would have VPII = If it hadn’t been for + N, S + would have VPII

Tạm dịch: Nếu không có phương pháp chữa trị này thì người bệnh nhân sẽ chết.

A. Nếu không có phương pháp chữa trị này thì người bệnh nhân sẽ chết.

B. Trừ khi không có phương pháp chữa trị này, người bệnh nhân sẽ chết (Trong vế của câu điều kiện có “unless” thì không sử dụng thể phủ định)

C. Nếu người bệnh nhân không có phương pháp chữa trị này, anh ta sẽ chết (sai ở động từ “have”, cần sử dụng động từ “get/receive” thì câu sẽ đúng)

D. Nếu không nhờ có người bệnh nhân có phương pháp chữa trị này, anh ta sẽ chết (sai vì “But for” + N)

Đáp án:A

Luyện tập

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